One place in Philly was owned by Koreans, so I don't think that's completely it. It's probably hopelessly dependant on initial conditions. Washington real estate might be more expensive, allow for less hiring of blacks, make for more anxious store owners. Blacks fearing gentrification pressures may find Korean store owners just another thing that makes their lives more expensive. Philly is just way cheap in comparison, even now.
Re: I've seen some fierce bigotry expressed between middle class blacks