nancylebov: blue moon (Default)
nancylebov ([personal profile] nancylebov) wrote2005-09-10 10:28 am

Racism vs. Bigotry

I've given up on "racism"--I use "bigotry" instead. Firstly, people's prejudice is frequently tied to groupings which are smaller or other than race. Race is an artificial and relatively modern invention--I'm pretty sure that the natural unit of prejudice is ethnic, based on shared customs rather than shared appearance. I agree that there is racial bigotry, but the situation is much more complicated than that.

Also, I don't buy the idea that the only bad bigotry is accompanied by institutional power, so the word "racism" has been ruined for my purposes. If someone is one of the few white kids in a majority black school, they may well have a serious problem with the other kids even if the black kids are at more risk from the police.

I'll use "bigotry" instead of racism, and modify it as "racial bigotry" or "institutional bigotry" as needed.

I try to minimize hatred and confusion, but I don't think they (or at least anger and close-mindedness) are especially avoidable.

That "racism=prejudice + power" definition has been a disaster for clear thinking. It leaves out the facts that power is local and that holding prejudices is costly even for those who don't have a lot of power to enforce them. I've seen the idea used all too often to mean that black people can't be prejudiced and/or that they don't need to do anything about their own prejudices and/or that white people should just tolerate black prejudice.

The idea that racism/bigotry is about greed and/or fear doesn't cover the ground. Greed and fear come into it, but so does pleasure--that's why people spend so much time on prejudice, and why there are so many nasty jokes and bad dialect imitations.

Comment retrieved from a discussion over at [livejournal.com profile] twistedchick's lj.

[identity profile] kressel.livejournal.com 2005-09-11 10:33 pm (UTC)(link)



Perhaps that description fits, perhaps it doesn't, but I hope that the fact that I'm not going to flame counts toward proving that a person can be biased without being hateful or malicious.

There's a Kentucky writer...

[identity profile] mouseworks.livejournal.com 2005-09-12 03:32 am (UTC)(link)
..who more or less said that love of one's own land (small scale) didn't mean not supporting the love other's had (small scale) for their land. His brothers were Siberians hunting on their traditional grounds, whether they met or not.

The problem with these sorts of affinity arises when you use ingroups to get economic leverage over others. And whether that's culture or ethnic inclusiveness, when and if it happens, is a whole big bundle of possible problems.

A couple of people in my family have married Jewish men or half Jewish men. In one case, the Jewish family tried to break up the relationship. That's not a useful thing.

Some of what I want to see is a respect for core cultures being allowed to be something separate. There should always be places tourists can't go, much less buy land in.

Mixed feelings here. The Koreans who didn't hire blacks had more problems than the Koreans who did.

divisions

[identity profile] kressel.livejournal.com 2005-09-12 05:41 pm (UTC)(link)



The problem with these sorts of affinity arises when you use ingroups to get economic leverage over others. And whether that's culture or ethnic inclusiveness, when and if it happens, is a whole big bundle of possible problems.

That could happen, but that isn't necessarily what I'm talking about. I'm talking about being polite to non-Jews but being friendly to Jews. And I think that's the way most people are about their own ethnic or cultural group.